Pierre Corneille was born in Rouen in 1606, the son of an official; was educated by the Jesuits, and practised unsuccessfully as a lawyer. His dramatic career began with the comedy of âMelite,â but it was by his âMedeeâ that he first proved his tragic genius. âThe Cidâ appeared in 1636, and a series of masterpieces followedââHorace,â âCinna,â âPolyeucte,â âLe Menteur.â After a failure in âPerthariteâ he retired from the stage, deeply hurt by the disapproval of his audience. Six years later he resumed play writing with âOEdipeâ and continued till 1674, producing in all some thirty plays. Though he earned a great reputation, he was poorly paid; and a proud and sensitive nature laid him open to considerable suffering. He died in 1684.
Pierre Corneille was born in Rouen in 1606, the son of an official; was educated by the Jesuits, and practised unsuccessfully as a lawyer. His dramatic career began with the comedy of âMelite,â but it was by his âMedeeâ that he first proved his tragic genius. âThe Cidâ appeared in 1636, and a series of masterpieces followedââHorace,â âCinna,â âPolyeucte,â âLe Menteur.â After a failure in âPerthariteâ he retired from the stage, deeply hurt by the disapproval of his audience. Six years later he resumed play writing with âOEdipeâ and continued till 1674, producing in all some thirty plays. Though he earned a great reputation, he was poorly paid; and a proud and sensitive nature laid him open to considerable suffering. He died in 1684.